INTRODUCTION
In today’s digital age, cybersecurity is paramount for businesses. Cyber threats are constantly evolving, and the consequences of a breach can be devastating, ranging from financial loss to reputational damage. This is where Cyber Essentials comes into play.
The government-backed scheme provides organisations with the tools to protect themselves against a wide range of cyberattacks, which is especially relevant for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
Here we provide an overview of Cyber Essentials, its importance, and how businesses can achieve and maintain certification with the help of a Managed Security Service Provider (MSSP), like Extech Cloud.
Cyber threats are not static; they continuously evolve, becoming more sophisticated and harder to detect. Traditional threats like ransomware and phishing remain prevalent, but they are now being executed with greater complexity and effectiveness. This evolution necessitates a deeper understanding of the threats and the development of robust strategies to counter them.
What is Cyber Essentials?
Cyber Essentials is a certification scheme developed by the UK government and backed by the Federation of Small Businesses (FSB) and the Confederation of British Industry (CBI), among others.
It is administered by the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) and aims to help businesses of all sizes protect themselves against common cyber threats.
Since its launch in 2014, the scheme has reduced insurance claims associated with cyber threats by 92% and issued certificates to over 190,000 businesses, charities, schools, universities and local authorities.
Cyber Essentials focuses on five key areas:
- Firewalls and internet gateways: These make sure only safe and necessary network services can be accessed. Firewalls and internet gateways are critical components of a comprehensive cybersecurity strategy. They provide vital protection against external threats, help ensure regulatory compliance and enhance overall network security.
- Secure configuration: By ensuring your systems and software are configured securely, you can reduce the risk of unauthorised access and potential exploits. This includes disabling unnecessary services, changing default passwords, and applying the principle of least privilege.
- Access control: This verifies user identities and assigns permissions based on roles and responsibilities, ensuring only those who should have access to systems have access and at the appropriate level. Techniques include authentication and authorisation (granting access rights). Implementing access control minimises the risk of data breaches by restricting access to sensitive information.
- Malware protection: This detects, prevents, and removes malicious software, like viruses, worms, and ransomware. It requires antivirus software, firewalls, and intrusion detection systems to safeguard systems. Regular updates and scans ensure the latest threats are identified and neutralised.
- Patch management: It’s important to ensure the latest supported version of applications is used and all necessary patches have been applied. Timely patching, or updates, help prevent cybercriminals attacking outdated software. Effective patch management reduces the risk of security breaches, enhances system stability, and ensures compliance with cybersecurity standards.
Importance of Cyber Essentials for businesses
Achieving Cyber Essentials certification provides a clear indication of business integrity and can help foster new business relationships. Benefits include:
- Enhanced security: By implementing the controls required by Cyber Essentials, like firewalls, secure configurations, and access controls, businesses can significantly reduce their risk of cyberattacks.
- Customer trust: Certification demonstrates to customers and partners that the business takes cybersecurity seriously. It reassures customers that their data is protected against common cyber threats and boosts confidence in the business’s ability to safeguard sensitive information.
- Regulatory compliance: It aligns with various industry standards and legal requirements and demonstrates the business’s dedication to data protection. Adherence to regulations also helps avoid penalties associated with non-compliance.
- Competitive advantage: Certification can differentiate a business from its competitors and can open doors to new opportunities, as many organisations prefer or require their partners to have certification, thereby expanding market reach and growth potential.
Cyber Essentials vs Cyber Essentials Plus
There are two levels of Cyber Essentials certification to choose from depending on specific business requirements:
Cyber Essentials
This is the basic level of certification. It involves a self-assessment questionnaire that is reviewed by an external certifying body. The self-assessment covers the five key areas mentioned above and requires businesses to provide evidence that they have implemented the necessary controls.
Cyber Essentials Plus
This is a more advanced level of certification. In addition to the self-assessment questionnaire, Cyber Essentials Plus includes an external vulnerability scan and an on-site assessment by a certifying body. This level of certification provides a higher level of assurance on the effectiveness of a business’s cybersecurity measures.
How to become Cyber Essentials accredited
Cybersecurity for SMEs is a business imperative. Achieving Cyber Essentials certification involves several steps and be time-consuming. However, working with an MSSP, like Extech Cloud, you will have accreditation support that will simplify the process:
Initial consultation
The first step is to have an initial consultation with us. During this consultation, Extech Cloud will discuss your business needs and explain the Cyber Essentials framework. We will help you understand the requirements and the steps involved in achieving certification.
Self-assessment
Next, you will need to conduct a self-assessment of your current cybersecurity measures against the Cyber Essentials requirements. This involves evaluating your existing controls and identifying any gaps that need to be addressed.
Implementation of technical controls
Based on the self-assessment, Extech Cloud will work with you to implement the necessary technical controls. This may include setting up firewalls, configuring systems securely, and establishing access controls. Our experienced specialists will provide guidance and support to ensure your cybersecurity posture is enhanced.
Documentation and policies
Ensuring all relevant documentation and cybersecurity policies are in place is crucial for certification. Extech Cloud can assist in developing these documents to meet the accreditation standards. This includes creating policies for patch management, malware protection, and access control.
Submission and review
Once you feel prepared, you can submit your self-assessment to Extech Cloud. We will review your submission and guide you through any necessary adjustments to complete the certification process. This review ensures all requirements are met and that your business is ready for certification.
Maintaining Cyber Essentials certification
Achieving Cyber Essentials certification is not a one-time effort. It requires ongoing compliance and regular updates to your cybersecurity measures.
Ongoing compliance
To maintain certification, businesses must ensure ongoing compliance with the Cyber Essentials requirements. This involves regularly reviewing and updating cybersecurity policies and controls.
Regular security audits
Regular security audits are key to identify and address any vulnerabilities. Extech Cloud can conduct these audits and provide recommendations for improving your cybersecurity posture.
Staying up to date
Cyber threats are constantly evolving, so it’s important to stay up to date with the latest cybersecurity trends and best practices. Within ongoing support, your business can stay informed and maintain its cybersecurity measures.
Keep your business data safe with Extech Cloud
Cyber Essentials is a valuable certification for any business looking to enhance their cybersecurity measures. It provides a clear framework for protecting your customer data and personal information.
Working with a trusted Managed Security Services Provider (MSSP) like Extech Cloud, businesses can simplify the process of achieving and maintaining Cyber Essentials certification. Prioritising cybersecurity is fundamental in today’s digital landscape, and Cyber Essentials is a great starting point for businesses of all sizes.
Enhance your cybersecurity posture through cybersecurity implementation and the continued delivery of cybersecurity training for your employees – book a consultation with Extech Cloud today.



